Class 10 Polynomials Previous Year Questions

    Q1:

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    Two polynomials are shown in the graph below. The number of distinct zeroes of both the polynomials is : (A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 2 (D) 4

    CBSE [2025]

    Hard

    Q2:

    If \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the zeroes of the polynomial \(p(y) = y^2 - 5y + 3\), then find the value of \(\alpha^4\beta^3 + \alpha^3\beta^4\)

    CBSE [2025]

    Easy

    Q3:

    Zeroes of the polynomial \(p(x) = x^2 - 3\sqrt{2}x + 4\) are :

    CBSE [2025]

    Easy

    Q4:

    If \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the zeroes of the polynomial \(p(x) = x^2 - ax - b\), then the value of \(\alpha + \beta + \alpha\beta\) is equal to :

    CBSE [2025]

    Easy

    Q5:

    If p and q are zeroes of the polynomial \(p(y) = 21y^2 - y - 2\), then find the value of (1 - p)(1 - q)

    CBSE [2025]

    Easy

    Q6:

    Find the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = \(x^2 + \frac{4}{3}x - \frac{4}{3}\)

    CBSE [2025]

    Easy

    Q7:

    Question Image

    A ball is thrown in the air so that t seconds after it is throw, its height h metre above its starting point is given by the polynomial h = 25t - 5t². Observe the graph of the polynomial and answer the following questions: (i) Write zeroes of the given polynomial. (ii) Find the maximum height achieved by the ball. (iii) (a) After throwing upward, how much time did the ball take to reach to the height of 30m? OR (b) Find the two different values of t when the height of the ball was 20m.

    CBSE [2024]

    Medium

    Q8:

    If α and β are zeroes of the polynomial 5x² + 3x - 7, find the value of \(\frac{1}{α} \) + \(\frac{1}{β} \).

    CBSE [2024]

    Easy

    Q9:

    The zeroes of a polynomial x² + px + q are twice the zeroes of the polynomial 4x² - 5x - 6. Then find the value of p.

    CBSE [2024]

    Easy

    Q10:

    If the sum of zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = 2x² - k\( \sqrt{2} \)x + 1 is \( \sqrt{2} \), then the value of k is:

    CBSE [2024]

    Easy

    Q11:

    Which of the following quadratic equations has sum of its roots as 4 ? (a) 2x² - 4x + 8 = 0 (b) -x² + 4x + 4 = 0 (c) \( \sqrt{2} \)x² - \(\frac{4}{√2x + 1} \) = 0 (d) 4x² - 4x + 4 = 0

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q12:

    If one zero of the polynomial 6x² + 37x – (k – 2) is reciprocal of the other, then find the value of k.

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q13:

    In a pool at an aquarium, a dolphin jumps out of the water travelling at 20 cm per second. Its height above water level after t seconds is given by h = 20t - 16t². Based on the above, answer the following questions: (i) Find the zeroes of the polynomial p(t) = 20t - 16t² (ii) (a) What would be the value of h at t = \(\frac{3}{2}\)? Interpret the result. OR (b) How much distance has the dolphin covered before hitting the water level again? (iii) Which of the following types of graph represents p(t) ?

    Question Image

    CBSE [2023]

    Medium

    Q14:

    If one zero of the polynomial x² - 3kx + 4k be twice the other, then find the value of k.

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q15:

    If α and β are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial p(x) = x² - ax - b, then the find the value of α² + β².

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q16:

    If α and β are zeroes of the polynomial x² - 1, then find the value of (α + β).

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q17:

    If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x² + (a + 1) x + b are 2 and -3, then find a and b.

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q18:

    If α and β are roots of the quadratic equation x² - 7x + 10 = 0, find the quadratic equation whose roots are α² and β².

    CBSE [2023]

    Easy

    Q19:

    If x = -2 is the common solution of quadratic equations ax² + x - 3a = 0 and x² + bx + b = 0, then find the value of a²b.

    CBSE [2022]

    Easy

    Q20:

    If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ky² - 11y + (k - 23) = 0 is \(\frac{13}{21}\) more than the product of the roots, then find the value of k.

    CBSE [2022]

    Easy